Procurement Teams Are Drowning in Complexity. Here’s What the Winners Are Doing About It
As market volatility accelerates, procurement leaders face sourcing decisions that spreadsheets can’t handle. The gap between complexity and tools is widening. Smart organizations are closing it.
Procurement used to be simple. You sent out a request for quotation. Suppliers responded. You picked the cheapest option. Done.
That world is gone.
Today, procurement leaders face a different reality. Seventy-eight percent report that market conditions are as unpredictable or more unpredictable than the previous year. Geopolitical shocks ripple through supply chains in days. Sustainability commitments compete with cost pressures. Quality standards vary by region. Contract terms matter as much as price.
Yet most procurement teams still use the same tools their predecessors used twenty years ago. Spreadsheets. Email. Manual scoring. Gut feel.
The gap between the complexity of the decision and the sophistication of the tools is widening. That gap is costing money. It’s creating risk. It’s burning out teams.
The Problem With Manual Sourcing
Imagine you’re sourcing raw materials for a manufacturing operation. You have ten suppliers. Each offers different pricing structures. Some offer volume discounts. Some offer longer payment terms. Some specialize in certain products. Some deliver faster.
You want to minimize cost. But you also want to diversify suppliers to manage risk. You want quality. You want sustainability. You want to understand Total Cost of Ownership, not just price.
Now add real-world complexity. Geographical coverage matters. Capacity constraints exist. Contract terms vary. You’re buying hundreds of categories with thousands of suppliers.
Spreadsheets break at this point. Email chains get lost. Decisions get delayed. Mistakes happen.
Radu Panciuc, Contracts and Innovation Manager at Samsung, describes the problem: “When you’re using spreadsheets and manual processes, you’re spending time on the mechanics instead of the strategy. You’re building the model. You’re formatting data. You’re checking for errors. By the time you finish, market conditions have changed.”
The real cost isn’t just time. It’s missed opportunities. It’s suboptimal decisions. It’s risk exposure.
The Invisible Ceiling
Here’s what procurement leaders rarely admit: They’re making decisions without seeing all the options.
When you evaluate five suppliers across five criteria manually, you’re constrained by working memory. You can compare maybe five or six scenarios before your brain gets overwhelmed. Beyond that, you stop looking.
But what if the optimal solution was the seventh scenario? Or the 50th? You’d never know.
One US technology company documented this problem. They were sourcing once annually across a category. They assumed they had optimized the decision. Then they changed their approach.
Instead of sourcing once, they started sourcing 17 times annually. Each sourcing event captured market value they were previously leaving on the table. Over 12 months, this generated $60 million in cost avoidance.
The question becomes: How do you evaluate thousands of possible scenarios when humans can barely evaluate ten?
What Smart Organizations Are Discovering
The organizations pulling ahead aren’t just trying harder. They’re thinking differently about the problem.
They’re deploying technology that can hold multiple variables in mind simultaneously and evaluate all possible scenarios instantly. This isn’t just spreadsheet automation. It’s mathematical optimization combined with artificial intelligence.
These organizations are discovering they can separate sourcing into two distinct approaches.
The first is strategic sourcing. These are complex decisions where cost is only one factor. You need Total Cost of Ownership. You need to factor in supplier reliability, quality, sustainability, and geopolitical risk. You need to run scenarios. What happens if we diversify across four suppliers instead of three? What if we extend contract terms? What if we prioritize ESG-certified suppliers?
The best organizations are deploying platforms that can instantly evaluate thousands of possible scenarios and identify which configuration best aligns with their objectives.
The second category is tactical sourcing. These are lower-value, high-volume purchase categories that are repetitive and follow consistent processes. They’re the “tail spend” that procurement teams often neglect because strategically, they’re not worth optimizing manually.
Organizations are discovering they can automate these decisions entirely. Apply company standards. Apply compliance requirements. Execute the purchase automatically. One manufacturing company documented that 93 percent of their tail spend purchases are now fully automated.
Samsung implemented this dual approach across their procurement operation. The results were significant: 85 percent reduction in time spent building, running, and evaluating RFQs. 56 percent decrease in compliance errors.
Meet Kai: The AI Orchestrator
Keelvar, an AI-first company founded by artificial intelligence researchers, has built a platform that orchestrates both strategic and tactical sourcing. Their new AI Orchestrator, called Kai, does something different from traditional procurement software.
Kai doesn’t just advise. It acts.
For strategic sourcing, Kai uses combinatorial optimization to evaluate multi-dimensional trade-offs. It factors in cost, speed, sustainability, and quality in real time. It can instantly create tailored cost formulas from a text prompt. It can automatically draft sourcing event details in seconds.
For tactical sourcing, Kai deploys automated sourcing workflows that follow a team’s best practices, approval processes, and compliance requirements.
Radu Panciuc from Samsung explains how this works in practice: “Keelvar makes complex processes simple so you can easily follow them and move through checkpoints systematically. It’s like having a second pair of eyes checking everything in a smart way that unlocks more value. You’re sure you’re not going to make a mistake.”
How This Actually Works
When you feed Kai information about your sourcing scenario, it uses mathematical optimization to evaluate all possible supplier configurations. If you have ten suppliers and need to determine optimal allocation across price, quality, sustainability, and delivery speed, Kai evaluates thousands of combinations instantly.
It then recommends or executes the decision based on your parameters.
One US technology company described the experience: “Keelvar, at the click of a button, will tell you the best-case scenario based on everything that has come through in just a few seconds.”
The consistency advantage is profound. Kai applies the same logic to every decision. No bad days. No emotional choices. No favorites with certain suppliers.
For tactical spend, Kai’s automation layer handles the repetitive mechanics. Teams no longer spend time building RFQs manually, collecting responses, and scoring options. Kai handles that. Compliance happens consistently. Approval workflows execute reliably. Error rates drop.
The Hidden Benefit: Freed-Up Time
Here’s where the real competitive advantage emerges.
When procurement teams previously spent 60 percent of their time on administrative tasks and 40 percent on strategy, those numbers flip. Now they spend 60 percent on strategy and 40 percent on administration.
That extra strategic capacity gets reinvested in supplier relationship management, market analysis, category strategy, and risk mitigation. These are the activities that actually create competitive advantage.
Most organizations report full implementation within four to six weeks. The business case typically becomes clear within 90 days.
What This Means For Your Organization
Over half of procurement teams have already adopted some form of optimization or automation. The competitive question is no longer whether to adopt these approaches. It’s how to scale them strategically.
If your procurement team is still using spreadsheets for complex sourcing decisions, you’re not just inefficient. You’re making suboptimal choices while your competitors capture the value you’re missing.
Share Your Perspective
What’s the biggest bottleneck in your sourcing process right now? Is it the complexity of decisions? The administrative burden? The consistency of execution?
We invite you to share your experience in the comments. Your insights help build understanding across the procurement community.
Join Chain.NET for in-depth discussions on procurement innovation, best practices from global leaders, exclusive events with procurement professionals, and practical resources to accelerate your sourcing strategy. Connect with peers navigating this transformation at www.chain.net.



